BATTERY POINT CAPITAL / INVESTMENT PROCESS
Our Investment Criteria
Battery Point Capital is an investment-oriented family office, formed to make control-oriented buyout investments in established lower middle-market U.S. companies as well as earlier stage, fast growing companies that are not yet profitable.
We prefer to make growth equity investments, both minority and control, in the following company types:
- Companies in the following sectors: Manufacturing & Distribution, Business Services, Food & Beverage, Software, Technology and IT Services and Digital Media & Advertising.
- Software Companies: we invest in growing (generally bootstrapped) software companies with developed business models and demonstrated growth potential. We look for a high percentage of recurring revenue, high gross margins, high customer lifetime value (CLV) and low customer churn. We focus on growth potential rather than company size, but we generally require that a company has achieved product-market fit and has a clear plan to scale.
- Traditional Companies: for established companies in other sectors (manufacturing & distribution, food & beverage, business services etc.), we seek a minimum $2 million of adjusted EBITDA and $5MM of revenue, but we will also consider fast growing but still unprofitable companies
- While we prefer a management team prepared to work with us for a period post investment, we do have the ability to staff complete executive management teams in most cases.
BATTERY POINT CAPITAL / INVESTMENT PROCESS
Building Sales & Marketing
By far, the leading reason companies raise capital is to invest in sales and marketing. Once product-market fit is established, companies should be focused on building a great sales and marketing process.
In our experience, this requires companies to leverage the most relevant marketing channels and marketing technology in order to scale. Whether this is executed via outsourcing or by building teams and processes internally is company specific – both approaches work, though we prefer outsourcing.
- Companies should be building a company-specific sales process supported by strong software platforms that make closing sales, onboarding salespeople and scaling much easier
- Companies should be building a company-specific marketing process that is measurable, scalable, and focuses on the most important channels and sources of customers
- Companies should have a very clear idea of their various customer journeys and build a marketing plan that addresses every step of that journey
Sales & Marketing – Frequently Asked Questions
How much should we budget for sales and marketing?
Most of the companies we speak to spend far too little on sales and marketing (between 0 and 5%).
Your spend will depend on the opportunity – larger markets with good opportunities and low competition demand a budget of 20% or more of revenue for sales and marketing.
The rule of thumb for established and/or smaller companies ($5mm or less in revenue) is 5-10% of revenue should be allocated to sales and marketing efforts.
For faster growing companies (30% or more YOY growth), it is not uncommon to see budgets of 30-50% of revenue.
- SaaS companies often spend anywhere from 80 to 120 percent of their revenue on sales and marketing. It then plateaus around 50 percent from year five on.
- High-growth technology businesses spend 25 to 45 percent of revenues on sales.
- A new product launch can boost sales and marketing costs to 30 percent for a small business, while the steady state spend is 10 to 20 percent of revenues.
- High revenue/low margin companies can plot their spend goals against cashflow.
Should we begin by outsourcing or by building our own internal effort?
We are major proponents of outsourcing sales & marketing for most of our portfolio companies, at least in the early stages. The complexity and execution risk in the modern go-to-market effort is substantial, and the requisite talent to execute is simply too hard to find.
Even for larger companies with substantial revenue, we have pushed out the horizon on bringing sales and marketing in house. Better to allocate that capital to professional support, onboarding, training new clients etc.
For marketing to be effective, it needs to be innovative and engaging, so relying on your own staff will only get you so far. Outsourcing connects you with marketing agencies that can stay on top of new technology and trends.
What level of detail do you expect in our capital investment plan?
In a perfect world, a company would have a clear idea of how they would allocate the capital we might provide. The level of detail in your plan will vary by industry, but here are our general views:
- Have a plan for which positions you will seek to fill over the investment cycle, how you will hire them, what those people are expected to deliver, how you will measure their success, etc.
- Website should be ready to serve as an assistive platform for your go-to-market efforts and facilitate a robust and rapid customer journey.
- Have some experience with the basic elements of the sales tech stack and martech stack that are relevant to your go-to-market efforts.
- Have a firm grasp of your key metrics – CLV, CAC, Churn Rate, etc.
- Know which marketing channels you plan to invest in, based on direct experience.
- Have a game plan for investing in a content strategy based on experience and/or reasonable predictions.
- Be able to discern between your top-of-funnel and bottom-of-funnel marketing efforts and attendant budget need.
- Have a proven sales process that enables/accelerates the purchase cycle.
How does Battery Point add value in building sales and marketing?
In 2020, after countless interviews with external agencies, we decided to create a joint venture with a leading database company and a leading paid media company to deliver services to our portfolio clients.
We now have substantially more control over the fate of our investments and can deliver best-in-class services to our companies. The specialists working with our clients have decades of marketing experience.
This joint venture is focused on delivering value in the core tasks and marketing channels as we see them – SEO & content marketing, web redesign, email marketing, paid search and social media marketing.
BATTERY POINT CAPITAL / INVESTMENT PROCESS
Growing via Acquisition
Acquisitions can accelerate growth, expand capabilities, and increase enterprise value — but only when the target, financing, and integration all work together.
Battery Point brings transaction experience to each stage of that process.
What We Bring
- Target identification and screening
- Valuation and transaction analysis
- Due diligence and deal execution
- Acquisition financing and leverage
- Post-close integration and operating improvement
Find the Right Target
The value of an acquisition starts with choosing the right company.
We help identify businesses that fit the strategic objective, evaluate industry and competitive dynamics, and estimate valuation before significant time and capital are committed.
- complementary businesses
- geographic expansion opportunities
- new products or capabilities
- underperforming companies with improvement potential
- businesses where overlapping costs can be eliminated
Structure and Close the Deal
Acquisition growth requires more than finding a target.
Battery Point can help evaluate valuation, structure, financing, and transaction risk. We also help companies determine how much leverage is appropriate and how the target’s balance sheet can support a larger transaction.
The goal is not simply to complete an acquisition. It is to structure a transaction that can create an attractive return without putting the underlying business at unnecessary risk.
Create Value After Closing
Much of the value is created after the transaction closes.
We help portfolio companies focus quickly on:
- financial controls
- internal reporting
- overlapping costs
- unprofitable operations
- management gaps
- systems and technology
- operating inefficiencies
The objective is to integrate the acquired business quickly enough that the expected strategic and financial benefits actually appear.
Why Capital Matters
A strong acquisition strategy can allow a company to grow faster than it could organically.
Access to capital can also let a business pursue larger or more transformative opportunities than its existing balance sheet would otherwise support.
The right acquisition can change the growth trajectory of a company. The wrong one can consume years of management attention and capital.
BATTERY POINT CAPITAL / INVESTMENT PROCESS
Minority Equity Investments
As a growth equity investor, minority positions are more the rule than an exception, so we are prepared to work with companies to create investment structures that fit best with their objectives. In fact, we see minority investments as potentially more advantageous than control stakes for the following reasons:
Better investments: Companies selling minority stakes often have more attractive growth prospects, specific expansion plans, and clear roadmaps for investing the capital raised
Confidentiality and reduced execution risk: Sellers often don’t want to publicize their desire to attract a third-party partner and sell a minority stake, fearing adverse publicity and customer fallout if the transaction fails. Unlike the vast majority of control deals, minority deals are typically not consummated through formal auctions.
Competitive advantage for patient capital: Minority stakes usually provide early participation in the growth of companies, and allows us to build relationships with owners rather than simply participating in a public auction. Investing in building relationships with family owners and senior managers takes time and effort, but we have learned that all the calls, meetings, and industry conferences eventually pays off.
We do consider a variety of factors and take certain steps when making minority investments:
When they work: Minority ownership interests can work well when the key means of value creation are related to top-line growth and governance. These include facilitating organic or inorganic cross-border growth, professionalizing management teams and processes, enhancing governance, and consolidating fragmented sectors.
When they don’t: Minority investing can become problematic, however, when the investment thesis hinges on activities such as creating value through restructuring, improving operational performance, cost cutting, and supply chain initiatives. In these instances, majority ownership and a hands-on, control-oriented approach are often more appropriate.
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BATTERY POINT CAPITAL / INVESTMENT PROCESS
Recruiting Talent
Don’t let business strategy be developed absent a thoughtful conversation on what talent needs you will have over the next months and years to execute on the strategy. In our experience, HR is too often trying to catch up to the staffing needs rather than having a measured plan in place to achieve hiring targets.
We have a process – We can conduct a thorough review of the hiring needs required for scaling
- Identify Organization Goals & Requirements
- Sourcing And Attracting The Talent
- Recruiting And Selecting The Talent.
- Employee Retention
- Promotion
- Performance Appraisal
Giving an unbiased view of your current team – We can see things that you cannot and can help identify key positions to be filled
Using our Rolodex – Recruiting specific players from our existing contacts and relationships to fill key posts
Getting your compensation scheme right – we can help create and implement a robust compensation program for your existing and potential C level executives
Evaluating leadership at add-on acquisitions – Due diligence of the C suite talent at potential acquisitions
BATTERY POINT CAPITAL / INVESTMENT PROCESS
Scaling the Business
When companies grow, they are increasing their revenue equally as fast as they are adding resources to enable that increase. When companies scale, on the other hand, they add revenue at a faster rate than they take on new costs. When establishing a scaling strategy for your business, you should have the following long-term goals in mind:
- An established value ladder of products/services
- Available subscription packages
- High customer retention rates
- Diverse income streams
- Predictable revenue
Standardizing your processes: Scaling requires you to move beyond the start-up phase and standardize workflows so that they’re able to cope with increased market demands. Leveraging technologies and full-suite solutions (i.e. QuickBooks) can help business owners grow their company while saving time and keeping upfront costs low.
Aside from automation, standardizing your business processes is another essential element of scaling. When you bring in new team leaders and middle managers, you must document and distribute a clear set of instructions to the personnel responsible for handling a certain activity. These instructions should be repeated regularly and will ultimately convert an otherwise complex task into a structured regimen. Whenever confusion arises within the team, they can refer to the process checklist rather than you.
Identifying core competencies: To operate at scale, business leaders need to concentrate on mastering the company’s core competencies. For example, in every company, there are daily or weekly tasks that generate more leads and greater revenue than others. These are the tasks that must be prioritized on your business’s schedule, as they are the ones that stimulate growth. Knowing how to scale a business begins with being able to identify where you offer the most value to clients and customers and aggressively ramping up those specific operations. We can offer a fresh perspective and key insights in this regard.
Leveraging equity: To execute your plan, you need funding to leverage and complement your equity capital. We have extensive experience in securing funding for small businesses, some that are standard, some that are new to the market – traditional term loans, short-term loans, business lines of credit, SBA loans, invoice financing, recurring revenue loans (based on MRR or ARR), etc.
